Page 27 – DataToBiz

Sunaina Agarwal
October 10, 2022
No Comments

How To Choose Data Science Consultants (Buyer’s Guide)

The advancements in emerging technologies like AI, ML, and IoT are increasingly driving companies to adopt different platforms and software. And with technology, the demand for data is also growing. Companies are using data for enhancing business operations and revenue. Data science has also become imperative for companies in their quest for competitive advantage. According to reports, “The Data Science Platform market size is projected to grow from USD 95.3 billion in 2021 to 322.9 USD billion in 2026, at a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 27.7%”. What is Data Science Consulting? Data science is considered a means of enhancing a company’s ability to identify patterns and trends in its data. To do this, companies hire a data scientist or a data science consulting firm that uses different techniques, including statistics, machine learning, and artificial intelligence to optimize brand performance with the most promising results. Data science is integral to modern-day business, and its importance cannot be understated. As companies and individuals grapple with the ever-growing demand for data, the need for data consultants is also growing. These consultants help organizations collect, process and use data to improve decision-making and operations. They can also help create new insights and models to facilitate the best business processes. How Does Data Science Work? Companies are beginning to realize the importance of incorporating data scientists into their organizations. Not only are technology companies utilize data science, but even industries like healthcare, retail, finance, transport, and many others are engaging customers with data science insights. For example, the application of data science in the healthcare industry is being used to improve patient care and develop new treatments. Banks are utilizing data science to prevent fraud and detect money laundering. Retailers use it for a better understanding of customer behavior and to create targeted marketing campaigns. Even the hospitality or eCommerce industry uses data science to target customers with their campaigns, offer discounts, and much more. Hence, data science is being used extensively by different companies for various purposes. Some companies use data science to improve their product or service, while others use it to gain a competitive edge in the market. Data science is a versatile tool used for a variety of purposes. But, before you start to apply data science for company growth, companies must consider a few things. The first step is choosing an experienced data consultant or data science consulting company. But, are you wondering how you can choose the best data consultants for your enterprise? Let’s have a look below: How To Choose Data Science Consultants? Choosing the right data science consultant can be an overwhelming task. Multiple qualities and skills must be factored in when selecting a consultant to determine who is best suited for the job. Some of them include: Experience and Background Data science consultants work with businesses to help them understand and organize data. They can come from different backgrounds, but they all share a love of data and analytics. Yet, they have an experience that can vary depending on the consultancy. Some data science consultants have a background in statistics, machine learning, or data engineering. Others may have worked in a specific industry and know how to apply data analysis techniques to that domain. So, it is critical to find a consultant who has the right skills for your project and who can comprehend your business needs. A consultant’s experience will also affect the type of services they offer. For example, a consultant may provide strategy services, such as helping you define your goals and identify the best data sources, or they may cater to implementation services, such as building models or pipelines to extract insights from your data. Thus, before appointing, you must understand their experience and how it can benefit your business. Skills Companies look for consultants who help them make the most of their data. So, companies must look for a skilled data science expert who: Analytical Knowledge A data science consultant can help organizations use data to make informed decisions. And with that comes a need for consultants who can help businesses use analytics to their advantage. Data analytics is crucial for an Organization to understand customer behavior, trends, and preferences; optimize marketing campaigns; determine where to allocate resources; identify opportunities and challenges. In addition, data analytics can play a significant role in developing new products and services. Therefore, enterprises must look for a data science consultant with a strong understanding of analytics principles and tools. It includes knowing how to gather, analyze and interpret data. The consultant should be someone who can understand how data flows within a company and has the know-how to put together complex analysis plans. They must further be able to recommend solutions that help the organization meet its goals. Technical Abilities Choosing the right data science consultant is critical to successful data analysis and inference. The data scientist must have technical knowledge including but not limited to data modeling, data warehousing, data visualization, and database design. The data scientist must have technical proficiency in areas such as: Furthermore, the consultant should also be able to build predictive models to help the organization make informed decisions quickly. Data scientists must have an excellent problem-solving capability and strong programming familiarity with at least one of the following- SQL, R, SAS, Tableau, or other software. Thus, when selecting a consultant, also choose someone who will be able to recommend the appropriate technologies to meet your business requirements. Big Data While looking for consultants, companies must look for data scientists who have an experience in big data. Why? Because big data will help consultants manage and process large amounts of data in your company. This technology can help data scientists find patterns and insights that they would not be able to find otherwise. Big data technology can help data scientists to automate particular tasks, which can speed up the process in your company. Also, prevent fraud and improve the accuracy of their predictions. Therefore, these are some

Mayank Wadhwa
October 04, 2022
No Comments

6 Advantages of Power BI Dashboard: Should You Consider It?

If you want to scale your business and make the most of data, Power BI is one of the best business intelligence tools you can bank upon. Why? Well, unlike other Business Intelligence tools, Microsoft’s Power BI has a better GUI, which is easier to understand and requires no coding at all. Just drag and drop some features, and you can create interactive Power BI dashboards within minutes. Also, Power BI is quite affordable, which makes it ideal for small businesses and startups with limited resources. Want to know more about such Power BI advantages that make Power BI a reliable BI tool? Read along. This blog talks about the top advantages of the Power BI dashboard along with its use cases in different business domains. Top 6 Benefits & Advantages of Power BI Dashboard Power BI Dashboard offers numerous benefits and advantages that make visualizing complex data easy. Here are some of them: Easy to Use Power BI offers you a pretty user-friendly interface that makes the entire dashboard creation process easy. So much so that you do not even need to write a single line of code to create them. Just drag and drop the features, and you’re good to go. What’s more, there’s an in-built intelligence in this tool that recommends the right reporting element based on your choices. For instance, after choosing the data source if you opt for sales and location, Power BI will automatically identify the map chart. That’s how smart it is. Low Learning Curve As stated earlier, the Power BI dashboard requires no coding; it’s easy to use and master. Also, Power BI was developed on the foundation of Microsoft Excel, which further lowers the learning curve when it comes to creating Power BI dashboards. If you know EXCEL, you’ll face no issues using the Power BI dashboard. P.S. Power BI offers learning guides if you want better information on how to use it. Customizable Dashboards Power BI offers amazing customization when it comes to creating and sharing dashboards. You can create Power BI HR Analytics Dashboard to simplify the HR process, a Power BI for Banking Dashboard for analyzing finances, or Power BI Marketing Dashboard to determine the success of your campaigns. So, regardless of the business domain, you belong to, you can easily customize the Power BI dashboard as you like. What’s more, you can even integrate the Power BI dashboard into your website or application to offer a better and more unified user experience. Numerous Data Sources Business Intelligence tools help analyze huge amounts of data that come from various data sources. However, most BI tools are limited when it comes to data sources. That means they accept a set number of data sources to pull the data from, which can be a problem. Fortunately, Power BI solves this problem. When you’re creating Power BI dashboards, you can pull data from almost any data source, such as: The above list of data sources is just an example of how extensive Power BI is when it comes to pulling data from data sources. In its true sense, there are even more data sources that you can choose from. Cost-Effective Power BI is quite an affordable Business Intelligence solution. The desktop version of Power BI is free, and you can create immersive dashboards and reports both simple and complex without paying a penny. While you may have to pay for accessing more features like sharing the Power BI dashboards, it’s affordable (around $10 a month). Q&A Function The Q&A function is probably one of the best advantages of the Power BI dashboard. To get actionable information, most BI tools require you to follow a number of complex steps and even coding. However, that’s now how Power BI functions. The Q&A feature Power BI comes with allows you to ask questions using a natural language and get the information you want. For instance, if you want to check the number of shoes sold. You can simply visit the Q&A section and enter “shoes sold by the state as a bar chart” This will display the information you need in the form of a bar chart. How Can You as a Business Benefit from Power BI Dashboard? Imagine you’re selling shoes/t-shirts on your website globally, and receiving thousands of queries and sales each day from customers. Also, you’re running marketing campaigns to improve your sales. Now, how will you answer the following questions: Well, if you have a few hundred customers, maybe you could manually check the data to answer these questions. However, if you have thousands of customers to deal with each day, manually checking the data would be a bad decision as it would be both time-consuming and ineffective. And this is when Power BI comes in. With Power BI Dashboards, no matter how much data you deal with each day, you can easily answer all of the above questions within minutes. You just need to select the data source, select the attributes, do some dragging and dropping, and you’re done. Power BI Dashboard basically helps you structure all types (structured, semi-structured, or unstructured) of data into a visually immersive and easy-to-understand format. And once you can understand the data easily, you can make better, well-informed, and data-driven decisions that benefit your business. What are the Use Cases of Power BI Dashboard? Regardless of which domain you belong to, if you have to deal with lots of structured, semi-structured, or unstructured data, Power BI is for you. So, in this section, we’ll talk about different departments within a company that uses or can use Power BI Dashboard. Here are the top most common use cases of Power BI Dashboard: Management The c-level executives can use the Power BI dashboard to understand operational KPIs such as profit, loss, net revenue, customer retention, etc. Dashboards also give insights into investor summaries and financial overviews. Here’s what a management Power BI Dashboard looks like: Finance The CFO and other folks in the finance department can have an overview of

Shashank Dharasurkar
September 29, 2022
No Comments

5 Top AI Companies in Manufacturing Industry (Updated)

AI has taken the world by storm. With industries like banking, education, gaming and retails being transformed by AI, it’s no surprise that the manufacturing industry is next. From expertise shortage to automating machines, integrating processes, and overloading information, AI help conquers many internal challenges. Leveraging AI in manufacturing helps company transform their business completely. Let’s explore how top AI companies in manufacturing industry are paving the path for automation and digital transformation. What Is AI In Manufacturing? AI in manufacturing is, adding advanced technology to the current manufacturing process. It can get used to automating complex tasks and trying different manufacturing patterns for a fast workflow. Without artificial intelligence, it would take hours to complete a task that an AI system could do in seconds. Furthermore, it will also affect work efficiency. In many cases, it is difficult for humans to detect defects in a product because they are not visible to the naked eye. On the other hand, manufacturers that adopt AI use it to improve equipment efficiency in production, uptime, and better prediction. Manufacturers can track their facilities in real-time. Thanks to critical Fourth Industrial Revolution (4IR) technologies. It includes ML, automation, advanced and predictive analytics, and IoT (Internet of Things). McKinsey conducted a survey which results that the 4IR technologies are capable of generating approx. $3.7 trillion in value by 2025. AI has the potential to generate $1.2-$2 trillion in value only in manufacturing. AspenTech research shows that 83% of large industrial companies believe that AI can produce better results. It also suggests that domain expertise is core for adopting AI models into the manufacturing industry. To stand up in this competitive race, manufacturers have to adopt a data-driven business model. This includes skilled staff, advanced hardware, and ai software. How AI is Changing Manufacturing? The need for 4IR technology will lead manufacturing businesses into the world of digital factories. The IFR (International Federation of Robotics) report shows that there are 2.7 million robots currently operating in factories worldwide. And with the increase in digitization, this trend is growing in speed. In the recent global epidemic, some manufacturers adopted technologies to make their businesses more flexible. That includes automating operations and ease of end-to-end control over all operations. Many manufacturers are still trying to adopt AI and ML-like modern technologies to reduce production costs and increase time-to-market. Following are some of the solutions of AI and ML that most manufacturers have adopted. Workplace Safety This is one of the most common places where manufacturers can use artificial intelligence. AI gets used for workplace screening and safety. This technology was most useful during the pandemic time. AI is used to identify employees’ health status using thermal screens. AI monitored employee interaction and contact for workplace sanitization in case of emergency. Also, the same system can help keep employees healthy, safer workplace, and continue work in the future. Machine Maintenance All manufacturers always try to maintain their important production machinery. AI and ML are useful in advance maintenance management. It helps manufacturers to shift from regular maintenance to predictive maintenance. It will result in a large amount of reduction in regular maintenance efforts, annual maintenance costs, and part maintenance. With the help of AI software, hardware sensors, machine data, and AI, the maintenance team can identify the major failures. It also helps in predicting future failures. Security Research suggests that manufacturers experience a lot of damage during cyberattacks. As production industries are increasing the number of IoT devices in their factories, it affects the growth in cyberattack chances. Smart factories are getting on target for cyberattacks. AI-based cybersecurity software and risk detection can help in securing production factories. It can also help in reducing attack risk. Manufacturers can use self-learning AI software to secure their IoT devices and cloud services. As this AI can spot attacks and interrupt them in seconds with accuracy. The system can also alert and provide guidance to prevent further damage. Benefits Of AI In Manufacturing Manufacturers are preferring AI robots in their business. The ultimate aim is to provide a safe workplace and increased efficiency. Following are some benefits of AI in manufacturing as well as in AI as a service. Cost Reduction in AI solution The major advantage of AI as a service in a company is that it allows the reduction of the development cost of AI solutions. You only have to pay for what you need. IBM Watson and Google cloud storage are the best examples of AI as a service. As they charge businesses as per their use. Quality Control The key advantage of AI and ML in the manufacturing industry is quality control. Advance machine learning models can get used to differentiate normal design and faulty design. ML model can identify the minor faults that humans can’t notice. Adding such systems into the quality assurance section will increase product quality and also save time and money. 24/7 Production With the rise of worldwide product demand. If any production facility plans to work continue round the clock, they need to create different work shifts. They have to use 3 human workers for every 24-hour period. At the same time, robots don’t get tired or feel hungry. They are capable of working 24/7 in any condition. This will affect an increase in production capability and manufacturers can meet the product demand. Additionally, robots are more efficient in picking and packing sections. They can help in reducing the required time in many areas. Top AI Companies in Manufacturing Industry A case study shows how manufacturing companies like Micron Technology have faced mechanical issues while developing their product. And how AI technology adoption has saved their hours of downtime and Avoided the loss of millions of USD through early detection of machine breakdowns and quality issues and a 10% increase in manufacturing output. Similar to that, the following are some AI companies that help manufacturing industries to adopt AI technology in their business. 1. Automation Anywhere In 2003, Automation Anywhere, headquartered

Mayank Wadhwa
September 29, 2022
No Comments

50+ Best Resume Parsing Software and APIs

Tired of manually going through hundreds of resumes each time you post a job on social media or job boards? Well, you’re not alone. Recruiters across the globe face this problem. However, there is a solution: a resume parser or a resume parsing software! But what is resume parsing, and how can it help? Read along to find out. This blog talks about everything from what resume parsing is, how it works and how it can help recruiters. In addition, you’ll find a curated list of the 50 most reliable resume parser APIs and resume parsing software. This way, you can compare different tools and choose the best based on your needs. What is Resume Parsing? Resume parsing is a process of extracting a candidate’s crucial information (name, email, experience, technical proficiency, etc.) from resumes using a resume parsing software or API. This extracted information is then displayed in a structured and more readable format which helps recruiters choose the right candidate for the job. How does Resume Parsing Work? Basically, the resumes are uploaded or automatically picked from job boards or emails by the resume parsing software. The tool then processes one or multiple resumes, extracting all the information you specified and presenting it in a readable format. Usually, resume parser API or software can be linked to your existing ATS, which puts all the information you need in one place. Why do you Need Resume Parsing Software? Here’s why: Saves Time If you have 5-10 resumes, you can quickly cycle through them and choose the one you see fit. But what if you have hundreds or thousands of resumes? Well, that’s when resume parsing software comes in. Using resume parsing software, you can bulk upload hundreds or even thousands of resumes and get all the information in a structured form. And some tools, such as HireLakeAI, match the most suitable resume with the job description, making hiring easy and time-saving. Better Candidate Experience Manually dealing with hundreds of resumes takes time. And this is equally inconvenient for the recruiters and candidates. Because recruiters have to deal with hundreds of resumes manually, candidates have to wait for quite a long time. And some candidates end up getting no response at all. However, resume parsing software allows you to process hundreds of resumes almost instantly. This helps candidates get prompt responses all the time, improving the overall candidate experience. Better Fit Hiring It can be an overwhelming experience for recruiters when they must go through several hundred resumes for a job role. And because of this, deserving and best-fit candidates are often ignored. However, with automated resume parsing, you can make sure every resume or candidate is considered. This way, you won’t miss any worthy candidate, and the likeliness of hiring a talented or better-fitting employee increases significantly. Best Resume Parsing Software and APIs 1. Sovren Sovren is a resume parsing software that’s not only fast but highly accurate. Compared to its competitors, it’s 10X more accurate and 5-25x faster. You can upload the resume in any format, and you’ll get structured candidate summaries on the other side pretty fast. Sovren comes with an API and complete SDK that you can integrate into your application or your website and enjoy its accurate and fast resume parsing. Pricing: There’s a free trial you can enjoy, but the paid plans start from $99/month (for 500 documents). And the price increases as the documents you parse increase. 2. HireLakeAI HireLakeAI is an AI-based one-stop solution for all your hiring needs, from screening candidates and evaluating them to finding the best candidates. Using HireLakeAI’s resume parser, you can extract the desired information from videos or documents and convert it into a more readable and structured format. HireLakeAI’s JD Matching helps you find and match the most relevant resumes for a particular job posting. This way, you can choose the right talent more efficiently. Pricing: You can try resume parsing and the job description matching solution for free before making the right decision. So, you have nothing to lose. For custom pricing, you can connect with the team. 3. HireXpert HireXpert is an amazing resume parsing software solution that makes hiring smarter, faster, and fairer. You can bulk upload CVs in different formats such as pdf, zip, doc, Docx, etc. And within seconds, the tool will extract the necessary information and display the job-match score streamlining the hiring process. Pricing: HireXpert offers free resume parsing. 4. TurboHire TurboHire is a complete ATS or applicant tracking system that offers numerous features such as job management, email management, scheduling interviews, and, most importantly, resume parsing. With just a few clicks, you can extract email, phone number, educational background, skills, and experience. What’s more, TurboHire allows you access to AI-enhanced information that helps you understand the candidates’ competencies. Pricing: While there’s a free trial, the paid version starts at $45/user/per month. 5. Inda.ai Inda.ai is a dedicated and advanced resume parsing software that uses document layout analysis (computer vision), language detection, and OCR to ensure accurate resume parsing or information extraction. This tool can extract information from resumes as well as other types of documents. Inda.ai supports formats such as doc, pdf, Docx, txt, odt, pptx, HTML, JPG, RTF, JPEG, TIF, PNG, TIFF, etc., and is easy to integrate. Pricing: You can schedule a demo to learn more about this tool and determine the pricing. 6. Freshteam Freshteam, developed by Freshworks, is an HR automation software that can make resume parsing pretty easy. Once you set it up, the tool automatically sources applications from different channels, parses the resumes, and populates the data into an easily readable candidate profile. You can then score or rank the candidates and proceed further with your hiring process. Freshteam also allows you to streamline onboarding, and off-boarding, manage employee data, and human resources workflows. Pricing: Freshteam has a 21-day free trial. And the paid version starts at a $71 platform fee/month plus $1.20/employee/month. 7. Zoho Recruit Zoho Recruit is an applicant tracking system that’s cloud-based. You can create job postings across

Zachary Amos
September 27, 2022
No Comments

4 Best Computer Vision Use Cases for Solving Business Challenges

Computer vision is a field of artificial intelligence (AI) that can be found in an increasing number of business use cases. It enables machines to “see” objects and interpret them as humans do. Computer vision services specialize in many types of vision, including detection, identification, and supervision. Here’s a quick rundown of both how the technology works and how businesses are using it to overcome challenges and optimize workflows. How Computer Vision Works All computer vision devices and applications utilize AI, which is a simulated form of human intelligence and the basis of all machine learning. Just as a human sees an image and processes an appropriate response, the AI in computer vision detects digital images, analyzes the data, and processes a response in the blink of an eye. For a computer vision system to work effectively, developers must expose it to thousands of images with definitive traits, such as names, physical features, and labels. Pattern recognition is the name of the game. Once the system acquires a knowledge base of its particular environment, it can automatically take over detection, identification, and supervision responsibilities without human assistance. Computer vision is gaining a foothold in various industries, and business leaders have many opportunities to use the technology and get ahead of their competitors. Here are four of the most influential applications and real-world examples of how computer vision can solve companies’ challenges. Computer Vision Use Cases for Solving Business Challenges 1. Object Detection Object detection is the most well-known and widely used computer vision function. A system utilizes its AI network to identify specific objects in various settings. It eliminates much of the programming and guesswork that previous detection devices relied on, allowing for quick and accurate detections without human supervision or intervention. Self-driving cars are perhaps the most well-known examples of AI-powered object detection, but that technology has seen mixed results in practice. These other real-world applications have been more successful: Object detection is just the first step in a computer vision service’s analysis. It also classifies, monitors and verifies objects based on what the AI has learned. This technology will only get more accurate as it continues to gather information. 2. Optical Character Recognition On a smaller scale, computer vision services use optical character recognition (OCR) to identify letters, numbers, and other symbols from images. The most mainstream example of OCR that you might have already used is Google Lens. This tool enables users to pull fragments of text from digital images and printed documents and even translate foreign languages from photographs. OCR has also been a valuable tool for several key societal institutions, including education, finance, and government. Universities can scan and extract text from obscure historical documents and make more accurate translations, preserving precious knowledge from the past that otherwise might have been lost. Banks and credit unions offer OCR services so customers can scan their checks and credit cards without coming into the office. Other machine-readable personal documents — passports, driver’s licenses, green cards — also utilize OCR to help governments with border security and identification. Virtually every scannable item you can imagine can benefit from OCR, so your business is sure to find a relevant use for it. 3. Risk Management Employee safety should be the top priority for all businesses and industries, but equipment and regulations can only do so much. A computer vision system can help create a safer work environment by tracking worker activity, including how they use heavy machinery and navigate the work site. Safety-oriented computer vision applications are most common in dangerous settings, such as construction sites and warehouses. Workers use wearable AI devices to monitor their physical conditions, while supervisors use drones and cameras to identify hazards and ensure everyone follows required safety procedures. The health care industry has found a similar use for computer vision services, providing patients with wearables that automatically monitor specific conditions and send feedback in real-time to their doctors. This trend arose by necessity during COVID-19, as many people were either unable or unwilling to schedule in-person appointments. Computer vision is also a key part of some in-house hospital equipment. Medical professionals can train AI to identify the early stages of illnesses through X-rays, MRIs, and CT scans. 4. Image and Video Restoration Modern cellphones, cameras, and editing tools allow people to make drastic changes to images and videos, but none of those devices come close to computer vision’s editing capabilities. Computer vision services restore pictures and videos with extensive damage and decades of deterioration. AI in computer vision services evaluates the missing or damaged parts in the original image or video, reads a generative model of the same media, and fills in the gaps to recreate the scene. Some take the restoration a step further and build 3D sets of real settings, such as archaeological and environmental professionals. Computer vision’s restoration abilities have also proven valuable in the court of law, as forensic specialists can perform more immersive crime scene reconstructions and thus solve many cases. Computer Vision Has Massive Potential These applications of computer vision services are just a handful of successful examples. This technology has massive potential to transform many crucial industries, from health care to finance to construction. Developers are still working out some of the kinks, but business leaders should embrace this technology and add it to their operations in any way they can.

Rohit Narain
September 26, 2022
No Comments

How Connected Cars and Quantum Neural Network Can Help Drivers in Emergencies

Quantum neural networks are built based on quantum computing and classical physics to deliver accurate and reliable predictions. Our proposed model will make cars self-capable to handle emergencies. We’ll discuss the internal working and modules of our quantum neural network model for connected cars. Quantum neural networks are created using the principles of quantum mechanics. These are typically feed-forward networks where the information collected in the previous layers is analyzed and forwarded to the next layer. Deep neural networks (DNNs) are already used in developing autonomous vehicles to define the right driving behavior for a vehicle. A Quantum neural network aims to assist drivers in effectively handling emergency situations. Providing emergency support to car drivers using connected cars and quantum neural networks can reduce the risk of accidents and help drivers reach their destinations faster. This can potentially save lives, especially when driving to hospitals or emergency units. Quantum neural networks are more reliable and accurate than conventional neural networks. Introduction to Connected Cars and Quantum Neural Network Model A new system/ device will be embedded in the vehicle’s dashboard to provide support to drivers in emergency situations. The system offers second-to-second continuous support and is specifically designed to handle emergency or complex situations. The system collects data from the vehicle’s sensors and sends it to the connected cloud drive. This data will be processed using quantum neural networks built on the principles of quantum computing and classical physics. The concept of using quantum neural networks and connecting cars (through shared cloud data) is different from the existing approaches used in the industry. This model will be faster, reliable, accurate, and efficient enough to handle the worst-case scenarios people might experience when driving. Resources Required for the Model Data is the primary resource for this model. The quantum neural network model requires data from three sources to understand the situations, driving behavior, and the vehicle’s overall performance. Descriptive Data This data is about the car and its performance. The data is collected from sensors embedded in the engine, suspension, brake, tires (air pressure), etc. This data will be used to identify car’s health and quality. It also provides information about what’s happening in the car every second. The quantum neural network model will be able to provide a suitable solution when it knows the car’s strengths and limitations. Navigational Data This data is related to the routes, navigations, and trips you take in the car. The model collects data from maps to determine the current location, destination, route map, etc. It also gathers data from side impact detection sensors, blind spot detection sensors, cyclist and pedestrian detection sensors, etc., to pinpoint your exact current location. Behavioral Data Behavioral data deals with drivers’ performance and abilities. The data is extracted from the sensors embedded in the dashboard. Different sensors are used to collect data necessary for the quantum neural network model to understand the driver’s health and current condition. The sensors help determine who the driver is and suggest a solution according to their driving history (collected and stored in the connected cloud). Heartbeat sensors, eye-tracking sensors, and fingerprint sensors on the steering wheel are used for data collection. Sensors that track the driving patterns are also used to determine the abilities of the driver. Workflow of the Proposed Model Working Process of the Quantum Neural Network Model The entire proposed concept will have four steps or modules: Each module has a definite purpose and streamlines the data flow within the model to arrive at the desired outcome. The second module is where the majority of the work happens. It is divided into three sub-modules. Let’s explore each module in detail. 1. Data Extraction As the name suggests, the data collected from multiple sensors in the car and stored in the cloud are extracted into the APIs. The process of collecting data from the car’s sensors and sending them to the connected cloud drive is continuous. The vast amounts of data are then directly sent to the APIs, where preprocessing occurs. 2. Data Preprocessing The APIs transfer the data to preprocessing module, which has three sub-modules to prepare the data for analysis. Data Cleaning The first sub-module cleans the data extracted from the connected drive APIs. This is a necessary step to improve data quality and increase the accuracy of the quantum neural network model. Naturally, data collected from multiple sensors will have issues such as wrong image frames, incompatible data formats, corrupt data values, incomplete/ missing data values, etc. This will affect the quality of the final outcome. This sub-module uses different techniques and tools to clean data and repair the wrong image frames. It tries to resolve the missing/ incomplete data or remove it totally. Statistical techniques are used to identify the issues with data and clean it accordingly. Data Preprocessing Preprocessing is similar to structuring and formatting data in large datasets. This sub-module prepares the cleaned data to make it ready for transformation, training, and predictions. The data is categorized based on its source. For example, data from the cameras are sent to the video processing module. Data from heartbeat sensors go to the numerical processing module, and so on. New data categories will be created to sort the cleaned input data into neat segments/ types, making it easy for the quantum neural network to process. Data Transformation The last sub-module of the preprocessing stage is data transformation. Here, the preprocessed and sorted data is transformed to create a summary of what it contains. This helps understand the actual meaning of the data before it is fed into the quantum neural network for predictions. The transformed data is analyzed to arrive at the summary and is fed into the learning phase of the system. 3. Training and Predicting Outcomes using Quantum Neural Network Model This module deals with training the quantum neural network to become capable of working with large datasets and delivering accurate predictions in less time. The data transformed in the previous module is fed

Kavika Roy
September 26, 2022
No Comments

Dimensionality Reduction Techniques in Data Science

Dimensionality reduction techniques are basically a part of the data pre-processing step, performed before training the model. Analyzing data with a list of variables in machine learning requires a lot of resources and computations, not to mention the manual labor that goes with it. This is precisely where the dimensionality reduction techniques come into the picture. The dimensionality reduction technique is a process that transforms a high-dimensional dataset into a lower-dimensional dataset without losing the valuable properties of the original data. These dimensionality reduction techniques are basically a part of the data pre-processing step, performed before training the model. What is Dimensionality Reduction in Data Science? Imagine you are training a model that could predict the next day’s weather based on the various climatic conditions of the present day. The present-day conditions could be based on sunlight, humidity, cold, temperature, and many millions of such environmental features, which are too complex to analyze. Hence, we can lessen the number of features by observing which of them are strongly correlated with each other and clubbing them into one. Here, we can club humidity and rainfall into a single dependent feature since we know they are strongly correlated. That’s it! This is how the dimensionality reduction technique is used to compress complex data into a simpler form without losing the essence of the data. Moreover, data science and AI experts are now also using data science solutions to leverage business ROI. Data visualization, data mining, predictive analytics, and other data analytics services by DataToBiz are changing the business game. Why is Dimensionality Reduction Necessary? machine learning and Deep Learning techniques are performed by inputting a vast amount of data to learn about fluctuations, trends, and patterns. Unfortunately, such huge data consists of many features, which often leads to a curse of dimensionality. Moreover, sparsity is a common occurrence in large datasets. Sparsity refers to having negligible or no value features, and if it is inputted in a training model, it performs poorly on testing. In addition, such redundant features cause problems in clustering similar features of the data. Hence, to counter the curse of dimensionality, dimensionality reduction techniques come to the rescue. The answers to the question of why dimensionality reduction is useful are: Now let us understand which algorithms are used for dimensionality reduction of data with examples. What are the Dimensionality Reduction Techniques The dimensionality reduction techniques are broadly divided into two categories, namely, 1. Linear Methods PCA Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is one of the used DR techniques in data science. Consider a set of ‘p‘ variables that are correlated with each other. This technique reduces this set of ‘p‘ variables into a smaller number of uncorrelated variables, usually denoted by ‘k‘, where (k<p). These ‘k‘ variables are called principal components, and their variation is similar to the original dataset. PCA is used to figure out the correlation among features, which it combines together. As a result, the resultant dataset has lesser features that are linearly correlated with each other. This way, the model performs the reduction of correlated features while simultaneously calculating maximum variance in the original dataset. After finding the directions of this variance, it directs them into a smaller dimensional space which gives rise to new components called principal components. These components are pretty sufficient in representing the original features. Therefore, it reduces the reconstruction error while finding out the optimum components. This way, data is reduced, making the machine learning algorithms perform better and faster. PrepAI is one of the perfect examples of AI that has made use of the PCA technique in the backend to generate questions from a given raw text intelligently. Factor Analysis This technique is an extension of Principal Component Analysis (PCA). The main focus of this technique is not just to reduce the dataset. It focuses more on finding out latent variables, which are results of other variables from the dataset. They are not measured directly in a single variable. Latent variables are also called factors. Hence, the process of building a model which measures these latent variables is known as factor analysis. It not only helps in reducing the variables but also helps in distinguishing response clusters. For example, you have to build a model which will predict customer satisfaction. You will prepare a questionnaire that has questions like, “Are you happy with our product?” “Would you share your experience with your acquaintances?” If you want to create a variable to rate customer satisfaction, you will either average the responses or create a factor-dependent variable. This can be performed using PCA and keeping the first factor as a principal component. Linear Discriminant Analysis It is a dimensionality reduction technique that is used mainly for supervised classification problems. Logistic Regression fails in multi-classification. Hence, LDA comes into the picture to counter that shortcoming. It efficiently discriminates between training variables in their respective classes. Moreover, it is different from PCA as it calculates a linear combination between the input features to optimize the process of distinguishing different classes. Here is an example to help you understand LDA: Consider a set of balls belonging to two classes: Red Balls and Blue Balls. Imagine they are plotted on a 2D plane randomly, such that they cannot be separated into two distinct classes using a straight line. In such cases, LDA is used, which can convert a 2D graph into a 1D graph, thereby maximizing the distinction between the classes of balls. The balls are projected to a new axis which separates them into their classes in the best possible way. The new axis is formed using two steps: SVD Consider data with ‘m‘ columns. Truncated Singular Value Decomposition method (TSVD) is a projection method where these ‘m‘ columns (features) are projected into a subspace with ‘m‘ or lesser columns without losing the characteristics of the data. An example where TSVD can be used is a dataset containing reviews about e-commerce products. The review column is mostly left blank, which gives rise to null values in the data, and TSVD tackles it efficiently.

Yashica Chopra
September 23, 2022
No Comments

A Step-by-Step Roadmap to Big Data Implementation (Infographic)

Big data projects start by defining business needs. A step-by-step roadmap gives a clear picture of what results to expect from the project. The success of the establishment depends on how well the big data analytics model is integrated with the existing applications to provide seamless and real-time insights. Consolidate Data Sources Finalize and build a big data solution for the business. Choose between Data Warehouse or Data Lake to collect data from multiple sources and build a data flow within the enterprise. Data Storage The master data storage sends historical and real-time data for analytics. Choose technologies to build the data architecture and leverage big data solutions. Prepare and Train Data The quality of data determines the accuracy of the analytics. Clean, format, prepare, and train data to deliver actionable insights for better decisions. Data Governance Manage big data flow in the business and set up employee access to master data storage. Ensure consistency in data quality while optimizing cost and resources spent on the project. Data Visualization Establish a data-driven model and build self-service analytics at different verticals in the organization. Invest in data visualization tools to generate in-depth graphical reports at any time.

Rohit Narain
September 21, 2022
No Comments

Depression Analysis Using Machine Learning and AI

Depression has become one of the major global health concerns. Technology like AI and ML can be used to analyze depression data to provide better treatments to people suffering from different types of depressive disorders. We’ll discuss depression and the ML Python code used to analyze data. The changing lifestyle and social scenarios have brought many changes to our lives. We have access to too much information. We are way too connected with the virtual world, and the lines between real and virtual are blurring rapidly. While it sounds like a good thing to stay up to date and informed about anything under the sun, it also has severe side effects. The fast-paced world has resulted in a lot of anxiety and stress, leading to different psychological issues in people. Depression and poor emotional health are now among the major concerns across the globe. Thankfully, technology is coming to the rescue yet again. Machine learning engineers and researchers are working on analyzing depression in people to detect the symptoms at earlier stages and provide better ways to cope with mental health issues. Artificial intelligence and machine learning algorithms can be used to analyze datasets with depression-related data to deliver accurate and in-depth insights. Let’s understand what depression actually is and how ML can provide a feasible solution to help people with depression and make their lives happier. What is Depression? Depression is a serious mental illness that makes you feel sad, lonely, tired, or anxious. It makes you lose interest in things you previously enjoyed. Depression is a psychological disorder that increases negative thoughts and emotions, leading to other health conditions. It also reduces your productivity, alertness, and ability to think coherently. It affects how you think, feel, and act. Depression is a common condition seen in many people. Many times, people themselves don’t realize that they are in depression. Statistics show that around 3.8% of the global population suffers from depression. This includes 5.7% of adults who are aged over sixty years and 5% of adults aged less than sixty. To put it in figures, 280-310 million people have depression. What’s alarming is that more than 800,000 people commit suicide due to depression every year. Kids and teens are by no means safe from depression. The US is among the states with the highest depression rates around the world. Depression (Major Depressive Disorder, MDD) is commonly known as clinical depression. MDE (Major Depressive Episode) is a measure of time a person exhibits or has the symptoms of depression. Note that mood swings and short bursts of anger/ irritation are not considered depression. Different Types of Depression Depression is an umbrella term that covers more than one type of mental illness/ disorder. It can be classified into the following types: Anxiety/ Distress Anxiety is when you feel stressed and tense throughout the day. It brings negative thoughts about how things can go wrong or that something really bad will happen to you or your loved ones. So much worry takes over your mind and your thoughts. It also leads to anxiety and panic attacks. Agitation You feel uneasy and uncomfortable no matter what. You cannot relax and calm down. An agitated person has jerky movements and is constantly fidgeting or in motion. You cannot sit in a position for more than a few seconds. Some people also tend to talk a lot when agitated. It doesn’t make sense, but you can’t control it either. Melancholy Melancholy is intense sadness or emotional pain. It fills your mind to an extent where even good things don’t cheer you up. Activities you usually enjoy also fail to make you happy. Melancholy results in loss of appetite, sad thoughts, feeling down/ low in the mornings, disturbed and irregular sleep patterns, and suicidal thoughts. Persistent Depressive Disorder Persistent Depressive Disorder is when a person is suffering from depression for more than two years. It is a chronic condition where the person is highly vulnerable and susceptible to making harmful decisions. PDD is used to describe chronic major depression and dysthymia (low-grade persistent depression). The symptoms of this disorder are: What is Bipolar Disorder? Bipolar disorder is also called manic depression, as it causes extreme mood swings in a person. You might experience random bursts of energy where you feel fantastic and at the top of the world. You work and overdo things until you’re exhausted. Meanwhile, on the other end of the spectrum, you’ll feel miserable and horrible about anything and everything. You feel fatigued, tired, and worthless. This is a vicious cycle where you alter between two contrasting moods but no middle ground. Doctors recommend mood stabilizers like lithium and calming activities like meditation to bring some sort of balance and stability to your mood. Symptoms and Warning Signs of Depression Depression has many symptoms, some of which overlap with a general lack of mood or exhaustion after a long day of work. Naturally, all of us feel low at some point in our lives or another. But when the feelings persist and take over our lives, it is a sign of depression. Depression isn’t general sadness or pain of loss. It is more intense and can wreak havoc in your life by gradually robbing your happiness and ability to assert yourself. You can no longer feel, think, work, enjoy, and act the way you used to do. Some people term it as ‘living in a black hole’, where the void sucks out even the last bit of energy and happiness from you. Some feel apathetic to their surroundings. Nothing matters to them anymore. Others have a constant sense of impending doom and cannot consider a positive alternative. Men exhibit signs of anger and restlessness, while women have excessive feelings of guilt, sleepiness, hunger, etc. Obviously, this varies from person to person. Apart from this, all the above-listed symptoms are warnings signs of depression. A person who exhibits such signs needs medical intervention as soon as possible. Datasets Used to Analyze Depression Using the following datasets,

Yashica Chopra
September 14, 2022
No Comments

Self-Service Analytics Framework (Infographic)

More than 60% of the collected data is not used for analytics. This is due to the excessive load on the IT department to handle all data requests while troubleshooting and providing maintenance support. Self-serving analytics can solve the problem and help employees make the most of data by running analytics at each vertical and department in the enterprise. The self-serving framework is a part of the big data implementation project. Business Needs Convert the business needs into use cases to define the analytical framework in the enterprise. It helps create a proper data flow for uninterrupted data analytics and insights. Data Architecture The big data architecture should align with the business needs and long-term goals. It should be flexible, scalable, and secure. System Integration Which existing applications are important for the business? How do the applications use the insights derived from the big data model? Integrate the systems to streamline the workflow. Data Quality Get rid of poor quality and duplicate data by establishing data governance regulations. Derive better and more accurate insights. Coding It’s time to turn the design into code and build the big data pipeline in the enterprise (either on-premises or cloud servers). Training Employees Finally, train and empower employees to use data analytics and data visualization tools to derive insights without relying on the IT department.